Non-current financial assets are classified as available for sale and include an investment in a Polish corporation that is a joint venture controlled by Deutsche EuroShop jointly with partner companies. As Deutsche EuroShop, under the provisions of the shareholders’ agreement, exercises neither significant influence nor control over this company, the investment is measured at fair value in line with the provisions of IAS 39. Measurement gains and losses are recognised directly in equity. Fair values of financial instruments for which there are no quoted market prices are estimated on the basis of the market values of the properties determined by appraisals, less net debt. The determination of fair value assumes the existence of a going concern.